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Financial Services Law Insights and Observations

Texas Amends Payoff Statement Requirements

State Issues

On May 5, Texas enacted H.B. No. 558 ("the Act") amending the Texas Finance Code and requiring the Finance Commission of Texas ("Finance Commission") to adopt rules "governing requests by title insurance companies for payoff information from mortgage servicers related to home loans and the provision of that information..." The Finance Commission is required to adopt required rules as soon as practicable after the Act takes effect on September 1, 2011, and mortgage servicers are given a 90-day grace period to comply following adoption of the rules. The rules must prescribe a standard payoff statement form that states a proposed closing date for transactions involving the payoff of a home loan, and a payoff amount that is valid through that date. If a payoff statement is issued that complies with the rules, then the mortgage servicer or mortgagee may not demand that the mortgagor pay any amount in excess of the stated amount until the proposed closing date has elapsed. The Act also requires the Finance Commission to adopt rules prescribing specific remedial procedures in the event that a mortgage servicer or mortgagee provides an incorrect payoff statement to a title insurance company.