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Financial Services Law Insights and Observations

Minnesota issues executive order regarding garnishment during Covid-19

State Issues Covid-19 Minnesota Debt Collection CARES Act Consumer Finance

State Issues

On May 4, the Minnesota governor issued an executive order that classifies recovery rebates under the CARES Act as “government assistance based on need” under Minnesota Statutes 2019, section 550.37, subdivision 14. As a result, such recovery rebates are exempt from all claims by creditors, except claims for domestic support obligations. Additionally, for purposes other than domestic support obligations, state, local, and tribal government payments issued to relieve consumers of the adverse economic impact caused by Covid-19 are also considered government aid and, thus, exempt from claims by creditors. The order also suspends the provisions that permit: (i) service of a garnishment summons on a consumer debtor of consumer garnishee; (ii) prejudgment garnishment on a consumer debtor, and (iii) a judgment creditor to obtain information about a consumer debtor’s assets, liabilities, and personal earnings. The order will remain in effect until the peacetime emergency declared in Executive Order 20-01 is terminated or until the order is rescinded.