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Financial Services Law Insights and Observations

FTC alleges telemarketer charged organizations for unordered subscriptions

Federal Issues FTC Enforcement FTC Act Debt Collection Deceptive UDAP

Federal Issues

On May 13, the FTC filed a complaint against a Pennsylvania-based telemarketing operation for allegedly misrepresenting “no obligation” trial offers to organizations and then enrolling recipients in subscriptions for several hundred dollars without their consent. The complaint also charged a New York-based debt collector with violating the FTC Act by illegally threatening the organizations if they did not pay for the unordered subscriptions. The FTC alleged that the telemarketing operation violated the FTC Act and the Unordered Merchandise Statute by calling organizations such as businesses, schools, fire and police departments, and non-profits to offer sample books or newsletters without disclosing that they were selling subscriptions and then sending publications without the recipients’ consent. The FTC alleged that, if the organizations agreed to accept what they believed to be free publications, the defendants enrolled the organizations in a negative option program without their consent, and automatically charged the organizations for annual subscriptions. The telemarketer worked with a debt collection firm that allegedly misrepresented that the debts were valid and used false threats to collect outstanding balances. According to the FTC, the debt collection firm handled collections nationwide despite not having a valid corporate registration in any state and only being licensed to collect debt in Washington State. The FTC seeks a permanent injunction against the defendants, along with monetary relief “including rescission or reformation of contracts, restitution, the refund of monies paid, and the disgorgement of ill-gotten monies.”