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Financial Services Law Insights and Observations

FDIC publishes new primary purpose exception to the brokered deposit rule

Bank Regulatory Federal Issues FDIC Brokered Deposits

On December 31, the FDIC published a notice in the Federal Register of a new business relationship that may now qualify for the primary purpose exception to the brokered deposits rule through a new designated exception. According to the notice, the following additional business arrangement meets the primary purpose exception: “[t]he agent or nominee is ‘engaged in the business of placing’ customer funds at IDIs [insured depository institutions], in a custodial capacity, based upon instructions received from a depositor or depositor’s agent specific to each IDI and deposit account, and the agent or nominee neither plays any role in determining at which IDI(s) to place any customers’ funds, nor negotiates or set rates, terms, fees, or conditions, for the deposit account.” Notice or application to the FDIC is not required to rely on this exception. The notice also pointed out “that a depositor or depositor’s agent that meets the deposit broker definition and uses the services of a custodial agent that meets this designated exception to place deposits would result in such deposits being classified as brokered deposits,” and that “[t]he involvement of the non-discretionary custodial agent does not change the classification of deposits placed by, or through the facilitation of, an entity that otherwise meets the deposit broker definition.” Full compliance with the new brokered deposit rule became required on January 1, 2022.