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Agencies give guidance on working with borrowers affected by hurricane, wildfires
On September 1, the Federal Reserve Board, OCC, FDIC, NCUA, and the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) issued a joint statement covering supervisory practices for financial institutions affected by Hurricane Laura and the California wildfires. Among other things, the agencies called on financial institutions to “work constructively” with affected borrowers, noting that “prudent efforts” to adjust loan terms in affected areas “should not be subject to examiner criticism.” Institutions facing difficulties in complying with any publishing and reporting requirements should contact their primary federal and/or state regulator. Additionally, the agencies noted that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services that revitalize or stabilize federally designated disaster areas.
Additionally, HUD announced it will make disaster assistance available to Louisiana, which will provide foreclosure relief and other assistance to homeowners living in parishes affected by Hurricane Laura. Specifically, HUD is providing an automatic 90-day moratorium on foreclosures of FHA-insured home mortgages for covered properties and is making FHA insurance available to those victims whose homes were destroyed or severely damaged. Additionally, HUD’s Section 203(k) loan program will allow individuals who have lost homes to finance the purchase of a house, or refinance an existing house along with the costs of repair, through a single mortgage. The program will also allow homeowners with damaged property to finance the rehabilitation of existing single-family homes.
FDIC encourages regulatory relief for California borrowers affected by wildfires
On August 28, the FDIC issued FIL-85-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of California affected by wildfires that began on August 14. In the guidance, the FDIC notes that, in supervising institutions affected by the wildfires, the FDIC will consider the unusual circumstances those institutions face. The guidance suggests that institutions work with impacted borrowers to, among other things, (i) extend repayment terms; (ii) restructure existing loans; or (iii) ease terms for new loans to those affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain reporting and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
OCC says banks affected by wildfires and storms can close
On August 24 and 25, the OCC issued two proclamations (available here and here) permitting OCC-regulated institutions, at their discretion, to close offices affected by the California and Colorado wildfires and the severe weather along the U.S. Gulf Coast “for as long as deemed necessary for bank operation or public safety.” The proclamation directs institutions to OCC Bulletin 2012-28 for further guidance on actions they should take in response to natural disasters and other emergency conditions. According to the 2012 Bulletin, only bank offices directly affected by potentially unsafe conditions should close and institutions should make every effort to reopen as quickly as possible to address customers’ banking needs.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief here.
FDIC, HUD announce disaster relief guidance for Iowa, California borrowers
On August 26, the FDIC issued FIL-81-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of Iowa affected by severe storms. In the guidance, the FDIC notes that, in supervising institutions affected by the severe weather, the FDIC will consider the unusual circumstances those institutions face. The guidance suggests that institutions work with impacted borrowers to, among other things, (i) extend repayment terms; (ii) restructure existing loans; or (iii) ease terms for new loans to those affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Separately, on August 25, HUD announced it will expedite disaster assistance to certain counties impacted by the California wildfires, which will provide foreclosure relief and other assistance to homeowners living in the counties. Specifically, HUD is providing an automatic 90-day moratorium on foreclosures of FHA-insured home mortgages for covered properties and is further making FHA insurance available to those victims whose homes were destroyed or severely damaged. Additionally, HUD’s Section 203(k) loan program will allow victims to finance the purchase or refinance of a house along with the costs of repair through a single mortgage, and will also allow homeowners with damaged property to finance the rehabilitation of their existing single-family homes.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
FDIC encourages regulatory relief for Michigan borrowers affected by severe weather
On July 16, the FDIC issued FIL-70-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of Michigan affected by severe storms and flooding from May 16 through May 22. In the guidance, the FDIC encourages institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to borrowers affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
FDIC encourages relief for South Carolina borrowers affected by severe weather
On May 7, the FDIC issued FIL-53-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of South Carolina affected by severe storms, tornadoes, and straight-line winds from April 12 through April 13. In the letter, the FDIC encourages institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to borrowers affected by the severe weather, provided the measures “[are] done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
FDIC issues regulatory relief for areas in Tennessee affected by severe storms
On April 28, the FDIC issued FIL-51-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of Tennessee affected by a recent series of severe weather. In the letter, the FDIC encourages institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to borrowers affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
FDIC encourages relief for Mississippi borrowers affected by severe weather
On April 21, the FDIC issued FIL-47-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of Mississippi affected by a recent series of severe weather. In the letter, the FDIC encourages institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to borrowers affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
FDIC encourages relief for Oregon borrowers affected by severe weather
On April 10, the FDIC issued FIL-42-2020 to provide regulatory relief to financial institutions and help facilitate recovery in areas of Oregon affected by a recent series of severe weather. In the letter, the FDIC encourages institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to borrowers affected by the severe weather, provided the measures are “done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices, can contribute to the health of the local community and serve the long-term interests of the lending institution.” Additionally, the FDIC notes that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services in support of disaster recovery. The FDIC states it will also consider regulatory relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.
Financial regulators provide supervisory relief, and VA encourages mortgage relief to veterans after Tennessee tornadoes
On March 12, the OCC, Federal Reserve Board, FDIC, NCUA, and the Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions issued an interagency statement on supervisory practices for financial institutions affected by the recent tornadoes in Tennessee. Among other things, the agencies called on financial institutions to “work constructively” with affected borrowers, noting that “prudent efforts” to adjust loan terms in affected areas “should not be subject to examiner criticism.” Institutions facing difficulties in complying with any publishing and reporting requirements should also contact their primary federal and/or state regulator. Additionally, the agencies noted that institutions may receive Community Reinvestment Act consideration for community development loans, investments, and services that revitalize or stabilize federally designated disaster areas. In FIL-16-2020, the FDIC further encouraged supervised institutions to consider, among other things, (i) extending repayment terms; (ii) restructuring existing loans; or (iii) easing terms for new loans to affected borrowers, if done in a manner consistent with sound banking practices. The FDIC stated it will also consider regulatory relief from certain filing and publishing requirements.
Separately, on March 10, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) issued Circular 26-20-5 to encourage mortgagees to provide relief for VA borrowers affected by the recent tornadoes in Tennessee. The Circular encourages loan holders and servicers to (i) extend forbearance to distressed borrowers and to members of the National Guard assisting in the recovery efforts; (ii) establish a 90-day moratorium on initiating new foreclosures; (iii) waive late charges; and (iv) suspend credit reporting on affected loans. The Circular will be rescinded April 1, 2021. Mortgage servicers and veteran borrowers are also encouraged to review the VA’s Guidance on Natural Disasters.
Find continuing InfoBytes coverage on disaster relief guidance here.