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Irish Data Protection Commission fines U.S. social networking company for violating GDPR

Privacy/Cyber Risk & Data Security Of Interest to Non-US Persons GDPR EU Data Breach

Privacy, Cyber Risk & Data Security

On December 15, the Irish Data Protection Commission (Commission) announced a final decision was reached in a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) investigation into a U.S.-based social networking tech company’s actions related to a 2019 data breach that affected users across the European Union. The final decision, published by the European Data Protection Board (EDPA), imposes a €450,000 fine against the company, and resolves an investigation in which the Commission alleged the company violated Articles 33(1) and 33(5) of the GDPR by failing to provide notice about the breach within a 72-hour period and by neglecting to adequately document the breach. According to the Commission, this inquiry is the first “dispute resolution” Article 65 decision (draft decision) under the GDPR, and marks the first decision issued against a “big tech” company. According to the final decision, “a number of concerned supervisory authorities raised objections” to aspects of the draft decision, taking issue, among other things, with the size of the proposed fine, which was originally set between €135,000 and €275,000. The EDPA determined that the objections were “relevant and reasoned” and instructed the Commission to increase the fine to ensure “it fulfils its purpose as a corrective measure and meets the requirements of effectiveness, dissuasiveness and proportionality” established under the GDPR.