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Financial Services Law Insights and Observations

CBA urges CFPB to supervise nonbank small business lenders

Federal Issues CFPB Nonbank Small Business Lending Nonbank Lending Fair Lending Dodd-Frank Section 1071

Federal Issues

On February 9, the Consumer Bankers Association (CBA) sent CFPB Director Rohit Chopra a letter regarding the supervision of nonbank small business lenders. The letter noted that the landscape for business lending has recently altered “substantially,” specifically with the alternative banking options offered by financial technology companies having “significant market share.” The letter considered small businesses to be “vulnerable” because the activities of fintechs engaged in small business lending are not supervised by the Bureau. The letter urged the Bureau to “evaluate all possible avenues for supervising these nonbank small business lenders, including adding nonbank small business lending to the larger participant rule.” The letter also pointed out that the “lack of supervisory authority over nonbank small business lenders” undermines the CFPB’s other regulatory efforts, such as identifying and addressing fair lending concerns through a final rule covering small business lending data collection pursuant to Section 1071 of Dodd-Frank. The CBA argued that the absence of authority over nonbank lenders “will negatively impact the accuracy and utility of any data the Bureau receives under a Section 1071 final rule.” The CBA also advised the Bureau to utilize its ability under 12 U.S.C. Section 5514 to increase its authority over larger participants in the small business lending market.